![Nimíipuu [Nez Percé]](/images/Floor51/27.png)
Cornhusk Bags, 1870 - 1930
Hemp twine, dye, cornhusk, and colored wool
Variable dimensions
Plateau bags, often called Nez Percé or cornhusk bags were created by Nimíipuu women of the Columbia Plateau region west of the Rocky Mountains. These handwoven works were passed from one generation to the next and were considered valuable trade items for migratory groups. Used in winter to carry dried fish, roots, berries, and seeds, these intricately designed satchels were exchanged during marriage ceremonies representing the formal union of families. Explorers Lewis and Clark traveled through Nimíipuu lands in 1805-1806 and, according to their journals, were unsuccessful at trading for the prized bags. The double-sided works were created by continually turning the textile while working row by row in a technique called twining. Each side of the bag is unique, displaying complex geometric designs often with stylized butterfly, plant, and animal motifs.
More information on cornhusk bags can be found here:
https://www.nermanmuseum.org/exhibitions/1994-01-09-plateau-bag-native-american-weaving.html